Treatment of varicose veins in the legs at home can be carried out with the help of traditional medicine. Proper preparation and use of drugs will help normalize the work of the veins, the consistency of blood and metabolism.
What are varicose veins
Varicose veins are a disease of the vascular system, which is accompanied by the expansion, enlargement and modification of the veins. The consequence of the pathology is a violation of blood flow, a decrease in the performance of venous valves or a complete suppression of functions.
Veins are responsible for transporting blood from tissues and organs to the heart. When the venous valves are destroyed or damaged, the blood stagnates and does not have the ability to fully move up the vessels. In most cases, it is the veins of the lower extremities that are prone to varicose veins. The disease develops transiently due to the fact that the patient is in an upright position on his legs for a long time, and blood fills the veins.
The pathology is manifested by the appearance of a venous pattern above the surface of the skin. The veins turn blue, green, blue or purple. The shape of the vessels depends on the severity of the disease. In advanced cases, the veins twist, swell, and present with nodular formations.
According to statistics, women are several times more likely to have varicose veins. This is due to pregnancy, family history, hormonal instability. The disease occurs in patients over 30 years old.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins develop against the background of a loss of elasticity of the venous walls, which further leads to disruption of the valves. The elasticity of the venous walls is lost due to the imbalance of collagen and elastin in the patient's body. The reasons for this process cannot be established, but certain risk factors leading to varicose veins have been identified.
The following factors can cause pathology:
- Pregnancy. Carrying a fetus is accompanied by an increase in the venous load. The pelvic area may be restricted in full blood flow due to the pressure exerted on the veins by the growing fetus, an increase in the amount of water.
- Hormonal instability, taking oral contraceptives. The human hormonal background is of great importance for overall health. Violations can cause a malfunction in the production of elastin and collagen, the development of thrombosis.
- Sedentary lifestyle. This factor affects patients whose work requires
to remain at the same post for a long time (office workers, cooks, sales staff). The valves cease to cope with their functions, and blood stagnates in the lower limbs. - Excessive physical effort. The disease affects both men and women whose activities are associated with sports, hard work. With prolonged physical exertion, intra-abdominal pressure increases, which causes a decrease in the tone of the vessels of the lower extremities, stagnation of blood in the veins.
- Overweight, low body weight. Large deviations in weight from the norm cause metabolic disorders. Heavy weight puts a lot of pressure on the veins of the lower extremities. The valves operate in an improved mode and wear out quickly.
- Bad habits. Alcohol and tobacco contain a lot of harmful, carcinogenic substances. Long-term exposure of the body with cigarettes and alcohol leads to increased blood density. In addition, the vessels lose elasticity, weaken, thrombosis and varicose veins are formed.
- Diabetes mellitus. The disease negatively affects the blood vessels, causing a predisposition to venous pathologies, thrombosis.
- Genetic predisposition. There is a gene responsible for the structure of muscle and connective tissue. If this gene has undergone a mutation within a generation, it is passed from parent to child.
Warning!
Varicose veins can develop with regular wearing of uncomfortable shoes, tight and tight clothing. Modern living conditions, poor nutrition leads to an increase in the number of patients with varicose veins.
Stages of varicose veins on the legs
Varicose veins have 4 stages of development. The patient needs medical help from the first stage. But 90% of patients turn to a specialist when the second and third stages of the disease occur.
Symptoms of the disease depend on the severity of the pathology:
| Step | Description | Symptoms |
| 1. Compensation | The initial phase, which has no pronounced symptoms. Disturbances in blood flow have not yet occurred, but there is a high load on the venous walls. The duration of the stage is from 3 months to 5 years. |
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| 2. Sub-compensation | At this stage, patients most often see a specialist. Blood flow in the legs is disturbed, the valves do not perform their functions. The stage of under-compensation requires mandatory medical care to avoid serious consequences and complications of the pathology. |
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| 3. Decompensation | Large amounts of blood collects in the veins of the lower limbs. The stage is complicated by the risk of trophic ulcers. |
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| 4. Last | The fourth stage of varicose veins is dangerous with a fatal outcome. Against the background of the development of pathological changes in the small and large veins, there is a high risk of a heart attack. |
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If the patient experiences rapid leg fatigue, it is advisable to pay attention to the problem. This can be the first sign of the development of varicose veins.
Treatment with folk remedies
Treatment of varicose veins with folk medicine can be carried out only after the approval of the attending physician. Homemade medicines have some advantages - cheap, few side effects. Against varicose veins, ointments, compresses, tinctures and juices from a combination of various plants are used.
Tinctures
Tinctures are prepared on the basis of ethyl alcohol. The advantage of the alcoholic agent is the ease of transport, long shelf life and the ability of ethanol to disclose biologically active substances.
Popular tinctures in the treatment of varicose veins:
- Tincture of garlic. For the preparation you will need 150 g of peeled garlic, 20 ml of high-quality vodka, 40 g of honey, 90 ml of propolis extract for alcohol. Chop the garlic with a blender and add the vodka. Let it steep in a dark place for 2 weeks. Then filter the substance through cheesecloth. Add honey and propolis extract to the purified solution. Put the tincture in the refrigerator for 3 days. Start taking the medicine with 1 drop before meals. In addition, at each meal, increase the dose by one drop. After reaching 25 drops, start reducing the dose by 1 drop at each dose. After completion of treatment, the course can be repeated after 1 month.
- Tincture of nutmeg. For the preparation you will need 50 g of chopped nutmeg, 250 ml of vodka. Mix the walnut powder with the vodka, shake and let steep for 2 weeks. Take 20 drops, diluted in water, 3 times a day.
- Tincture of lilac. To prepare the drug, you need to mix 1 glass of lilac flowers with 1 glass of vodka. Let the product infuse for 1 week in the refrigerator. Then filter the medicine and store it in a dark and cool place. Take 1 tablespoon 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The duration of treatment is 1 month.
Warning!
Tinctures are contraindicated for people with ethanol intolerance, alcohol dependence, kidney and liver failure, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Compresses
A compress is a bandage with a healing solution that is applied over a period of time to the affected area of the body. When using the method against varicose veins of the legs, it is necessary to exclude the presence of skin lesions.
Alternative medicine offers the following types of compresses:
- Honey. Prepare a large gauze bandage, apply a thin layer of lime honey and wrap the leg. Wrap 1 layer of cling film and elastic bandage on top. Keep the compress on your leg for up to 30 minutes. Apply once every 2 days. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks. It can be repeated if necessary after 30 days.
- Essential. Pour 1 liter of water at room temperature in a basin, add 4 to 7 drops of essential oil (pine, lavender or orange). Soak a gauze bandage well in the solution and wrap your leg. The duration of treatment is 20 minutes. The duration of treatment is 10 days.
- Grape. For cooking you need 300 g of seedless grapes, 5 tbsp. tablespoons of apple cider vinegar. Grind the grapes and mix with apple cider vinegar. Let the product infuse for 4 hours. Then apply the consistency to the gauze bandage and wrap the leg. The compress should be on the affected part of the limb for no more than 20 minutes a day. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks.
Warning!
Before using the compress, you should make sure that there is no allergy to the components included in the preparation of the drug. A well-prepared compress helps reduce painful sensations, swelling, nourishes and regenerates the skin.
Friction
Rubbing against varicose veins is used at any stage of the disease. Means of the procedure are easy to use, can improve skin regeneration, tone blood vessels.
There are the following recipes for rubbing with varicose veins:
- Apple cider vinegar. Can be purchased at the store. For treatment, use only 6% vinegar. The procedure involves rubbing the areas of the legs where the spider veins are located or the veins protrude. Do not apply to the surface of trophic ulcers and skin cracks.
- Lemon. It is necessary to peel the fresh lemon from the zest and rub the areas of the lower extremities affected by varicose veins. Ensure the integrity of the skin before use.
- Tincture of horse chestnut. Prepare 1 cup of chopped horse chestnuts. Pour into a three-liter jar and pour 1 liter of vodka. Let steep for 30 days in a cool, dark place. Then filter the tincture and rub your feet 3 times a day.
It is not recommended to apply rubbing when using ointments or compresses against varicose veins. Excessive exposure of the skin can cause severe burns, irritation and complication of pathology.
Drinks
During the treatment of varicose veins, it is necessary to adhere to the drinking regime. An adult should drink at least 1. 5 liters of water per day (in the absence of kidney problems).
In addition to water, you can drink the following drinks:
- Green tea. Promotes blood thinning and clot dissolution. Vitamin E and polyphenols in tea tone and nourish blood vessels.
- Juices, fruit drinks made from sea buckthorn, rowan and blackcurrant berries. Contains vitamins A, B, C, which nourish the veins, normalize blood flow and tone the vascular wall.
- Carrot, pumpkin and cranberry juice. Reduces swelling of the legs, activates metabolism in vascular tissues.
- Fruit compote with a high apple content. Provides the body with vitamins and minerals necessary for normal metabolism, for the work of the cardiovascular system.
At the same time, exclude coffee, alcohol and carbonated water from the drinks consumed.
Ointments
Ointment against varicose veins can only be used in the early stages of the disease. It is forbidden to use the product in the presence of cracks, trophic ulcers on the skin. Properly prepared product helps prevent the inflammatory process in the walls of blood vessels, strengthens and tones the veins, reduces swelling and slows down the process of thrombus formation.
Recipes for making an ointment against varicose veins:
- Calendula flowers. You will need 1 cup of pork fat, 0. 5 cup of dried calendula flowers. The fat should be melted in a water bath, mixed with calendula flowers. Boil for 2 minutes, then pass the mixture through 2 layers of gauze. Pour the resulting mixture into a small glass container made of dark glass and put in the refrigerator. Apply on the affected areas with a thin layer 1 time per day, preferably at night. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks.
- Garlic ointment. To cook you need 150 gr. peeled garlic, 250 gr. natural butter. Grind the garlic in a blender until mashed, add oil, mix well. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. It is necessary to apply the product to the legs once a day. The duration of treatment is 3 weeks.
- Egg yolk. To create an ointment you will need 1 glass of sunflower oil, boiled egg yolk, 60 gr. yellow pharmacy wax. Simmer the oil and wax in a double boiler until completely dissolved. Add finely chopped yolk in small portions to the mass of wax and oil. Keep on the heat for another 30 minutes and pour into a glass container. Store the ointment in the refrigerator. Apply a thin layer to the legs once a day. The duration of treatment is 2 weeks.
Warning!
The effect of applying the ointment will appear only with regular use and following the recommendations of a specialist. Using the agent as the only way to treat varicose veins will not bring the desired results.
Nutrition, diet
Standardization of nutrition in the treatment of varicose veins is one of the basic conditions for a rapid recovery. To restore blood vessels, the body needs to receive vitamins and minerals, to strengthen the immune system.
When developing a diet, the patient should familiarize himself with the list of foods not to consume or, on the contrary, to add to the diet:
| List of permitted foods and beverages | List of prohibited foods and drinks |
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Despite some dietary restrictions, many dishes are made from healthy foods.
Patients suffering from varicose veins are advised to respect the following menu:
| Meals | Menu |
| Breakfast |
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| Lunch |
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| Lunch |
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| Snack |
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| Dinner |
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Displays the meal options that can be included in the plan. It should be remembered that you cannot eat more than 250 grams. each dish. Adherence to a diet will help normalize excess weight and improve the work of the vascular system.
Prevention
In order to reduce the risk of developing varicose veins, you should follow the following recommendations:
- Give up bad habits.
- Control body weight.
- Do regular morning exercises, jog several times a week, visit the swimming pool.
- Reduces the likelihood of overworking.
- Adhere to good nutrition, avoid constipation.
- Exclude tight, tight clothes, uncomfortable shoes from the wardrobe.
- Combine rest and work evenly.
- If the job requires prolonged standing or sitting, perform leg exercises.
- Adhere to the correct daily routine, eliminate nervous overload.
Warning!
Prevention of varicose veins is necessary to slow the progression of the disease and prevent pathology in the future.
Notice
My varicose veins started when I was 15 years old. As I learned later, the disease in our family is hereditary. So I had to give up weight lifting and learn to plan physical activity for my body. Once every 6 months I use garlic ointment to control varicose veins. "
Age is taking its toll. 15 years ago I encountered varicose veins. Like many, he missed the first stage of the disease, when it was possible to make a full recovery. Now I support 2 step varicose veins using herbal medicine and tinctures.
I do not have varicose veins, but regularly use tinctures and ointments against the disease, adhere to preventive measures. Maybe that's why the disease hasn't caught me yet. A compress with honey is excellent for my wife.
Conclusion
Varicose veins are a disease that can affect men and women of all ages. There are many alternative medicine recipes that can slow down or completely cure the pathology. The only condition is the compulsory use of a specialist and the coordination with him of all actions.